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Hong Kong local elections, 2015 : ウィキペディア英語版
Hong Kong local elections, 2015

The 2015 Hong Kong District Council elections were held on 22 November 2015. Elections were held to all 18 District Councils with returning 431 members from directly elected constituencies after all appointed seats had been abolished.
A record-breaking of 1.4 million voters cast their votes (47.01% of the registered voters). The pro-Beijing camp retained its control of all 18 councils with the Beijing-loyalist party Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong (DAB) maintained the largest party far ahead of other parties. The pan-democrats failed to seize control of the Kwai Tsing District Council, a traditional stronghold of the pan-democrats.
Both sides lost their heavyweight incumbent Legislative Councillors. Albert Ho Chun-yan of the Democratic Party and Frederick Fung Kin-kee of the Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood (ADPL) who were both elected through District Council (Second) constituency lost their seats while Civic Party's Kenneth Chan Ka-lok failed to take a seat in the Southern District. DAB's incumbent legislators Christopher Chung Shu-kun and Elizabeth Quat both lost their seats to pro-democracy newcomers in which Chung lost his long hold seat to a relatively unknown "Umbrella soldier" Chui Chi-kin.
Activists of the 2014 Occupy protests, who are dubbed the "umbrella soldiers", had a better-than-expected results with eight of them managed to win a seat by beating some incumbents. The pan-democrat Neo Democrats became the best performers in the election, winning 15 out of their 16 bids and doubled their seats from 7 to 15 seats.
==Boundary changes==
As proposed in the Democratic Party's modified electoral reform package passed in 2010, all appointed seats were abolished in this election. After a review on the number of elected seats for each District Council having regard to the population forecast in mid-2015, the Electoral Affairs Commission proposed to increase 19 elected seats in 9 District Councils:
# 1 new seat for in each Tsuen Wan and North District Councils;
# 2 new seats for each Sham Shui Po, Kowloon City, Kwun Tong, Yau Tsim Mong and Sha Tin District Councils;
# 3 new seats for the Sai Kung District Council; and
# 4 new seats for the Yuen Long District Council.
The total number of elected seats for the 2015 elections was increased by 19 from 412 to 431. Additionally, the boundaries of the Eastern and Wan Chai Districts were adjusted by transferring the Tin Hau and Victoria Park district council constituency
areas from the Eastern District to the Wan Chai District.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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